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Energy Efficient Clustering Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
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DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.512-515.1277.png)
Abstract
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A wireless sensor node can only be equipped with a limited power source due to the several hardware constraints. Moreover, for most applications, replenishment of power resources is impossible. WSN lifetime, therefore, shows a strong dependence on battery lifetime. Thus the sources that consume energy during the operation of each node should be analyzed and maintained efficiently. In this paper, we propose a energy efficient clustering routing algorithm based on LEACH (EE_LEACH), which aims to balance energy consumption in WSN through modification of the threshold and multi-hop data transmission. Simulation results show that the algorithm can save node energy consumption effectively and prolong the network lifetime.
Keywords:
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH)
multi-hop data transmission
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