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Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in RIS-Based 6G Networks

delete2026-09-01
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PRE
AI
A
Abid, Asma
M
Mudassar Ali *
M
Muhammad Imran
H
Humayun Zubair Khan
W
Wakeel, Abdul
M
Muhammad Naeem
DOI:10.1002/net.70048delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is emerging as a potential solution for Tera Hertz communication. It supports a re-configurable and smart wireless environment by enhancing the signal strength and reflecting it to the desired receiver which aids in improving energy efficiency. This article presents a novel mathematical framework of a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) of a RIS-based multi-user network having a multi-antenna base station (BS). The formulated problem is a concave fractional programming problem (CFP) which is transformed into a concave program using the proposed Charnes-Cooper transformation (CCT). MINLP problems are generally NP-hard in nature and their complexity increases with the number of users, therefore, an outer approximation algorithm (OAA) is applied which gives.
Keywords:
Charnes-Cooper Transformation
concave fractional programming
energy efficiency
outer approximation algorithm
reconfigurable intelligent surfaces
throughput

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national university of sciences & technology - pakistan
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university of engineering & technology taxila
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comsats university islamabad (cui)
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