arrow
Return

Engineering Ca2+-Dependent DNA Polymerase Activity

delete2023-10-19
delete0
delete
OA
AI
B
Bradley W. Biggs
A
Alexandra M. de Paz
N
Namita Bhan
T
Thaddeus R. Cybulski
G
George M. Church
K
Keith E. J. Tyo *
DOI:10.1021/acssynbio.3c00302delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Advancements in synthetic biology have provided new opportunities in biosensing, with applications ranging from genetic programming to diagnostics. Next generation biosensors aim to expand the number of accessible environments for measurements, increase the number of measurable phenomena, and improve the quality of the measurement. To this end, an emerging area in the field has been the integration of DNA as an information storage medium within biosensor outputs, leveraging nucleic acids to record the biosensor state over time. However, slow signal transduction steps, due to the time scales of transcription and translation, bottleneck many sensing-DNA recording approaches. DNA polymerases (DNAPs) have been proposed as a solution to the signal transduction problem by operating as both the sensor and responder, but there is presently a lack of DNAPs with functional sensitivity to many desirable target ligands. Here, we engineer components of the Pol delta replicative polymerase complex of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to sense and respond to Ca2+, a metal cofactor relevant to numerous biological phenomena. Through domain insertion and binding site grafting to Pol delta subunits, we demonstrate functional allosteric sensitivity to Ca2+. Together, this work provides an important foundation for future efforts in the development of DNAP-based biosensors.
Keywords:
biosensors
digital DNA
protein engineering

Journal

ACS Synthetic Biology cover
ACS Synthetic Biology
IF:
3.9
Papers:
3.9K
Citations:
1.2W

Organization

H
Harvard University
Scholars:
26.5W
Papers: 22.0W
Citations: 28.7W
N
Northwestern University
Scholars:
6.1W
Papers: 5.3W
Citations: 3.9K