arrow
Return

Enhanced Puzzle Optimization Algorithmfor Complex Engineering Design Problems

delete2026-05-03
delete0
PRE
AI
K
Kanaker, Hasan *
E
Essam Alhroob
H
Hammoudeh S. Alamri
A
Abuhamdeh, Maher
A
Al-Saqqa, Samar
DOI:10.3390/eng7050217delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This paper introduced the Enhanced Puzzle Optimization Algorithm (EPOA), a hybrid metaheuristic that augmented the original Puzzle Optimization Algorithm (POA) with uniform crossover, random-resetting mutation, and explicit elitism. The contribution does not lie in inventing these operators individually, since they are classical search components, but in integrating them into POA's two-phase search dynamics to address premature convergence, diversity loss, and best-solution preservation in a targeted manner. This paper formalized EPOA's update rules, provided pseudocode and flow diagrams, and enforced bound handling for box-constrained problems. Comprehensive tests on the CEC2022 single-objective benchmark suite (F1-F12) showed that EPOA attained rank 1 on 11 of 12 functions and rank 3 on the remaining case, with large error reductions relative to baseline POA (e.g., on F1, the mean error dropped from 62.836 to 0.004; on F6, the mean error dropped from 2370.962 to 7.239). The method was further evaluated on six classical constrained engineering design problems (welded beam, tension/compression spring, speed reducer, pressure vessel, three-bar truss, and cantilever beam). Statistical indicators such as the mean and standard deviation were used to assess robustness. The results showed that EPOA delivered a strong exploration-exploitation balance and robust solution quality across rugged landscapes and real-world constraints.
Keywords:
enhanced puzzle optimization algorithm (EPOA)
puzzle optimization algorithm (POA)
metaheuristics
elitism
constrained engineering design

Journal

E
Eng
IF:
2.4
Papers:
380
Citations:
0

Organization

P
petra university
Scholars:
408
Papers: 361
Citations: 1
M
Middle East University
Scholars:
566
Papers: 661
Citations: 21
I
isra university
Scholars:
135
Papers: 149
Citations: 0
A
Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan
Scholars:
728
Papers: 691
Citations: 497
U
university of jordan
Scholars:
5.6K
Papers: 4.1K
Citations: 3
researcher View more organizations