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Error correction in multi-fidelity molecular dynamics simulations using functional uncertainty quantification

delete2017-04-01
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Samuel Temple Reeve
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Alejandro Strachan *
DOI:10.1016/j.jcp.2016.12.039delete
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Abstract

Abstract

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We use functional, Frechet, derivatives to quantify how thermodynamic outputs of a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation depend on the potential used to compute atomic interactions. Our approach quantifies the sensitivity of the quantities of interest with respect to the input functions as opposed to its parameters as is done in typical uncertainty quantification methods. We show that the functional sensitivity of the average potential energy and pressure in isothermal, isochoric MD simulations using Lennard Jones two body interactions can be used to accurately predict those properties for other interatomic potentials (with different functional forms) without re-running the simulations. This is demonstrated under three different thermodynamic conditions, namely a crystal at room temperature, a liquid at ambient pressure, and a high pressure liquid. The method provides accurate predictions as long as the change in potential can be reasonably described to first order and does not significantly affect the region in phase space explored by the simulation. The functional uncertainty quantification approach can be used to estimate the uncertainties associated with constitutive models used in the simulation and to correct predictions if a more accurate representation becomes available. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Uncertainty quantification
Functional derivative
Molecular dynamics
Interatomic potential
Free energy calculation
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Journal

Journal of Computational Physics cover
Journal of Computational Physics
IF:
3.8
Papers:
1.5W
Citations:
7.4W

Organization

Purdue University System cover
Purdue University System
Scholars:
3.9W
Papers: 3.6W
Citations: 66