arrow
Return

Estimating Reference Change Values Using Routine Patient Data: A Novel Pathology Database Approach

delete2024-11-04
delete1
delete
OA
AI
E
Eirik Åsen Røys
K
Kristin Viste
R
Ralf Kellmann
N
Nora Alicia Guldhaug
B
Bashir Alaour
M
Marit Sverresdotter Sylte
H
Heidi Strand
M
Michael Marber
T
Torbjørn Omland
E
Elvar Theodorsson
G
Graham Jones
K
Kristin M. Aakre *
DOI:10.1093/clinchem/hvae166delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
BACKGROUND: The reference change value (RCV) is calculated by combining the within-subject biological variation (CVI) and local analytical variation (CVA). These calculations do not account for the variation seen in preanalytical conditions in routine practice or CVI in patients presenting for treatment. As a result, the RCVs may not reflect routine practice or align with clinicians' experiences. We propose a novel RCV approach based on routine patient data that is potentially more clinically relevant. METHODS: This study used the refineR algorithm to determine RCVs using serial patient data extracted from a local Laboratory Information System (LIS). The model was applied to biomarkers with a range of result ratio distributions varying from normal to log-normal. Results were compared against conventional formula-based RCVs using CVI estimates from a stateof-the-art biological variation study. Monte Carlo simulations were also used to validate the LIS data approach. RESULTS: The RCVs estimated from LIS data were: 11deoxycortisol (men): - 70%/+196%, 17-hydroxyprogesterone (men): - 49%/+100%, albumin:-10%/+11%, androstenedione (men):-47%/+96%, cortisol (men): - 54%/+51%, cortisone (men):-32%/+51%, creatinine:-16%/+14%, phosphate (women):-23%/+29%, phosphate (men):-27%/+29%, testosterone (men): - 38%/+60%. The formula-based RCV estimates showed similar but slightly lower results, and the Monte Carlo simulations confirmed the applicability of the new approach. CONCLUSIONS: RCVs may be estimated from patient results without prior assumptions about the shape of the ratios between serial results. Laboratories can determine RCVs based on local practice and population.
Keywords:
BIOLOGICAL VARIATION
DISTRIBUTIONS

Journal

Clinical Chemistry cover
Clinical Chemistry
IF:
6.3
Papers:
8.8K
Citations:
2.2W

Organization

H
Haukeland University Hospital
Scholars:
4.4K
Papers: 3.6K
Citations: 5.7K
U
university of bergen
Scholars:
2.0W
Papers: 1.7W
Citations: 19
U
university of oslo
Scholars:
4.2W
Papers: 3.5W
Citations: 53
U
university of london
Scholars:
21.5W
Papers: 19.7W
Citations: 305
researcher View more organizations