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Euclidean-Based Approaches for Solving Coprime Integer Matrices

delete2025-12-01
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PRE
AI
X
Xiaoping Li *
L
Li, Xuefang
Q
Qunying Liao
范建存 cover
范建存 (Jiancun Fan)
郑通兴 cover
郑通兴 (Tong-Xing Zheng)
DOI:10.1109/JMASS.2025.3574470delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Coprime pairs of integer matrices have applications in various fields, including multirate systems and multidimensional signal processing. This article addresses problems related to coprime matrices when given two integer matrices of the same size. These problems include determining whether the matrices are coprime, computing their greatest common divisor (gcd), and finding two unknown integer matrices that satisfy Bezout's equation. First, we present a division theorem for two matrices, which guarantees that the remainder matrix is either the zero matrix or a nonsingular matrix with a smaller absolute determinant than that of the divisor. The gcd of two integer matrices can be computed by repeatedly applying the division theorem until the remainder matrix becomes zero. We then propose an algorithm for finding the gcd and another for determining Bezout's coefficient matrices from a given pair of integer matrices. Finally, we provide the general solution to Bezout's equation for nonsingular and commuting integer matrices. This article offers a theoretical derivation of a method for solving Bezout's equation for integer matrices, generalizing the Euclidean algorithm for integers to integer matrices. Simulations demonstrate that these approaches significantly improve computational efficiency.
Keywords:
Matrix decomposition
Polynomials
Signal processing algorithms
Mathematical models
Training
Computational complexity
Linear algebra
Algorithm design and analysis
Matrices
Bezout's equation division algorithm
Euclidean algorithm
greatest common divisor (gcd)

Journal

I
IEEE Journal on Miniaturization for Air and Space Systems
IF:
2.1
Papers:
21
Citations:
0

Organization

X
Xi'an Jiaotong University
Scholars:
1.2W
Papers: 4.4K
Citations: 8.4W
S
sichuan normal university
Scholars:
1.0K
Papers: 365
Citations: 0