Return
Exploring Quantum Machine Learning for Weather Forecasting
DOI:10.1007/s13538-025-01941-4.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Weather forecasting plays a crucial role in supporting strategic decisions across various sectors, including agriculture, renewable energy production, and disaster management. However, the inherently dynamic and chaotic behavior of the atmosphere presents significant challenges to conventional predictive models. On the other hand, introducing quantum computing simulation techniques to the forecasting problems constitutes a promising alternative to overcome these challenges. In this context, this work explores the emerging intersection between quantum machine learning (QML) and climate forecasting. We present a feasibility study of a Quantum Neural Network (QNN) trained on real meteorological data. Despite observed nonlinearities and architectural sensitivities, the QNN employed demonstrated robustness in handling temporal variability and faster convergence in temperature prediction. The findings highlight the potential of quantum models in short- and medium-term climate prediction, while also revealing key challenges and future directions for optimization and broader applicability.
Keywords:
Quantum machine learning
Weather forecasting
Quantum neural network
Artificial intelligence
Journal
IF:
1.7
Papers:
225
Citations:
2.3K
Organization
Cited Papers
Modeling Potential Evapotranspiration by Improved Machine Learning Methods Using Limited Climatic Data
WATER
IF3
Climate forecasts in disaster management: Red Cross flood operations in West Africa, 2008
Disasters
IF0
Application of Quantum Neural Network for Solar Irradiance Forecasting: A Case Study Using the Folsom Dataset, California
Energies
IF0

