arrow
Return

Fast transformation-invariant component analysis

delete2007-11-28
delete3
PRE
AI
A
Anitha Kannan *
N
Nebojša Jojić
B
Brendan J. Frey
DOI:10.1007/s11263-007-0094-4delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Dimensionality reduction techniques such as principal component analysis and factor analysis are used to discover a linear mapping between high-dimensional data samples and points in a lower-dimensional subspace. Previously, Frey and Jojic introduced transformation-invariant component analysis (TCA) to learn a linear mapping, invariant to a set of known form of global transformations. However, parameter estimation in that model using the previously-proposed expectation maximization (EM) algorithm required scalar operations in the order of N-2 where N is the dimensionality of each training example. This is prohibitive for many applications of interest such as modeling mid-to large-size images, where, for instance, N may be as high as 786432 (512 x 512 RGB image). In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm that reduces the computational requirements to order of N log N. With this speedup, we show the effectiveness of transformation-invariant component analysis in various applications including tracking, learning video textures, clustering, object recognition and object detection in images. Software for TCA can be downloaded from http://www.psi.toronto.edu/ fastTCA.htm.
Keywords:
TCA
patch
EM algorithm
dimensionality reduction
clustering
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

International Journal of Computer Vision cover
International Journal of Computer Vision
IF:
9.3
Papers:
3.9K
Citations:
2.8W

Organization

M
Microsoft
Scholars:
3.0K
Papers: 2.7K
Citations: 7
U
university of toronto
Scholars:
14.7W
Papers: 12.0W
Citations: 165