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Fluid Composer: Fluid Detail Composition and Rendering Using Video Diffusion Models

delete2025-12-01
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PRE
AI
D
Duowen Chen *
Z
Z. Lao
Y
Yu Guo
H
Heather Yu
DOI:10.1111/cgf.70300delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We introduce a hybrid pipeline that combines classical fluid simulation with modern generative video models to produce high-quality, controllable fluid effects without implementationally difficult solvers or costly ray-tracing. First, a lightweight physics-based simulator enforces core properties like incompressibility and lets artists specify layout, boundary conditions, and source positions. Second, we render a simple 'control video' via real-time rasterisation (diffuse shading, masks, depth) to capture scene structure and material regions. Third, a text-guided diffusion transformer (e.g., VACE) treats this control video as a canvas, refining it by adding foam, bubbles, splashes, and realistic colour blending for multiple materials. Our method leverages pretrained video generators' implicit physical priors, while masking and noise-warping ensure precise, per-material control and seamless mixtures in latent space. Compared to purely simulation-based or generative model based text-only approaches, we avoid implementing specialised multiphase algorithms and expensive rendering passes, yet retain full artistic control over fluid behaviour and appearance. We demonstrate that this training-free strategy delivers photorealistic fluid videos, supports diverse effects (multiphase flows, transparent media and wet foams), and simplifies the artist's workflow by unifying simulation, shading, and generative rendering in a single, extensible framework.
Keywords:
controllable video generation with generative models
physically grounded fluid rendering
physics-guided fluid prior modeling

Journal

Computer Graphics Forum cover
Computer Graphics Forum
IF:
2.9
Papers:
497
Citations:
1.1W

Organization

G
Georgia Institute of Technology
Scholars:
1.8W
Papers: 1.4W
Citations: 5.9W
U
university system of georgia
Scholars:
7.3W
Papers: 6.5W
Citations: 101