arrow
Return

Frequency-spatial interaction network for gaze estimation

delete2025-01-01
delete1
PRE
AI
Y
Yuanning Jia
Z
Zhi Liu *
吕营 (Ying Lv)
X
Xiaofeng Lu
X
Xuefeng Liu
陈杰 (Jie Chen)
DOI:10.1016/j.displa.2024.102878delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Gaze estimation is a fundamental task in the field of computer vision, which determines the direction a person is looking at. With advancements in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the availability of large-scale datasets, appearance-based models have made significant progress. Nonetheless, CNNs exhibit limitations in extracting global information from features, resulting in a constraint on gaze estimation performance. Inspired by the properties of the Fourier transform in signal processing, we propose the Frequency-Spatial Interaction network for Gaze estimation (FSIGaze), which integrates residual modules and Frequency-Spatial Synergistic (FSS) modules. To be specific, its FSS module is a dual-branch structure with a spatial branch and a frequency branch. The frequency branch employs Fast Fourier Transformation to transfer a latent representation to the frequency domain and applies adaptive frequency filter to achieve an image-size receptive field. The spatial branch, on the other hand, can extract local detailed features. Acknowledging the synergistic benefits of global and local information in gaze estimation, we introduce a Dual-domain Interaction Block (DIB) to enhance the capability of the model. Furthermore, we implement a multi-task learning strategy, incorporating eye region detection as an auxiliary task to refine facial features. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our model surpasses other state-of-the-art gaze estimation models on three three-dimensional (3D) datasets and delivers competitive results on two two-dimensional (2D) datasets.
Keywords:
Gaze estimation
Eye tracking
Fourier transform
Attention mechanism
Multitask learning

Journal

Displays cover
Displays
IF:
3.4
Papers:
2.1K
Citations:
3.2K

Organization

W
Wenzhou Medical University
Scholars:
3.3W
Papers: 1.6W
Citations: 3.0W
S
shanghai university
Scholars:
3.9W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 52