arrow
Return

Function-selective domain architecture plasticity potentials in eukaryotic genome evolution

delete2015-12-01
delete3
delete
OA
AI
V
Viktorija Linkeviciute
O
Owen J. L. Rackham
J
Julian Gough
M
Matt E. Oates
H
Hai Fang *
DOI:10.1016/j.biochi.2015.05.003delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
To help evaluate how protein function impacts on genome evolution, we introduce a new concept of 'architecture plasticity potential' - the capacity to form distinct domain architectures both for an individual domain, or more generally for a set of domains grouped by shared function. We devise a scoring metric to measure the plasticity potential for these domain sets, and evaluate how function has changed over time for different species. Applying this metric to a phylogenetic tree of eukaryotic genomes, we find that the involvement of each function is not random but highly selective. For certain lineages there is strong bias for evolution to involve domains related to certain functions. In general eukaryotic genomes, particularly animals, expand complex functional activities such as signalling and regulation, but at the cost of reducing metabolic processes. We also observe differential evolution of transcriptional regulation and a unique evolutionary role of channel regulators; crucially this is only observable in terms of the architecture plasticity potential. Our findings provide a new layer of information to understand the significance of function in eukaryotic genome evolution. A web search tool, available at http://supfam.org/Pevo, offers a wide spectrum of options for exploring functional importance in eukaryotic genome evolution. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords:
Domain architectures
Eukaryotic genomes
Evolution
Function
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Biochimie cover
Biochimie
IF:
3
Papers:
5.9K
Citations:
1.2W

Organization

U
University of Bristol
Scholars:
3.1W
Papers: 3.0W
Citations: 5.3W