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FunnelCloud: a cloud-based system for exploring tornado events

delete2017-01-27
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廉洁 cover
廉洁 (Jie Lian) *
M
Michael P. McGuire
T
Todd W. Moore
DOI:10.1080/17538947.2017.1279235delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Recent research has shown an increase in the number of extreme tornado outbreaks per year. The characterization of the spatio-temporal pattern of tornado events is therefore a critical task in the analysis of meteorological data. Currently, there are a large number of available meteorological datasets that can be used for such analysis. However, much of these data are distributed across multiple websites and are not accessible in a central location. This poses a significant challenge for a scientist who is interested in exploring meteorological patterns associated with tornado events. This paper presents a novel system which uses cloud-based technology for integrating, storing, exploring, analyzing, and visualizing meteorological data associated with tornado outbreaks. The system employs a novel NoSQL database schema and web services architecture for data integration and provides a user friendly interface that allows scientists to explore the spatio-temporal pattern of tornado events. Furthermore, scientists can use this interface to analyze the relationship between different meteorological variables and properties of tornado outbreaks using a number of spatio-temporal statistical and data mining methods. The efficacy of the system is demonstrated on a use case centered on the analysis of climatic indicators of large spatio-temporally clustered tornado outbreaks.
Keywords:
tornado data warehouse
cloud-based system
NoSQL
data integration
spatio-temporal clustering
web-mapping
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International Journal of Digital Earth cover
International Journal of Digital Earth
IF:
4.9
Papers:
1.9K
Citations:
4.7K

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Towson University
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750
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Citations: 1.2K
University System of Maryland cover
University System of Maryland
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Citations: 113