arrow
Return

GENERATING THEORY BY ABDUCTION

delete2021-10-01
delete264
PRE
AI
A
Alf Steinar Sætre *
A
Andrew Van de Ven
DOI:10.5465/amr.2019.0233delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The need to understand how new ideas and hunches are created that may subsequently lead to new theories or models has never been greater for academics and practitioners. Abduction provides a mode of reasoning for achieving this. It is a form of generative reasoning that begins with observing and confirming an anomaly, and generating and evaluating hunches that may explain the anomaly, for subsequent deductive constructing and inductive testing. Although abductive reasoning is being recognized in the management literature, it requires more systematic development to be useful for theory creation. We argue that abduction can inform management scholars in creating theories in three important ways: First, we propose four key steps in abductive reasoning of observing and confirming anomalies and generating and evaluating hunches. Second, we go beyond individual reasoning to examine collective social-psychological processes of generating new theories. Third, we propose specific ways for disciplined imagination in abductive reasoning.
Keywords:
COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE
CREATIVITY
KNOWLEDGE
DECISION
MANAGEMENT
BEHAVIOR
PARADOX
PRODUCT
ACTIVATION
EXPERTISE

Journal

Academy of Management Review cover
Academy of Management Review
IF:
13.9
Papers:
1.2K
Citations:
4.2W

Organization

No organization information available