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Genetic Approaches for Identifying and Characterizing Effectors in Bacterial Pathogens

delete2024-11-25
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OA
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N
Nicole A. Ellis *
M
Matthias P. Machner
DOI:10.1146/annurev-genet-111523-102030delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Microbial pathogens have coevolved with their hosts, often for millions of years, and in the process have developed a variety of virulence mechanisms to ensure their survival, typically at the host's expense. At the center of this host-pathogen warfare are proteins called effectors that are delivered by bacteria into their host where they alter the intracellular environment to promote bacterial proliferation. Many effectors are believed to have been acquired by the bacteria from their host during evolution, explaining why researchers are keen to understand their function, as this information may provide insight into both microbial virulence strategies and biological processes that happen within our own cells. Help for accomplishing this goal has come from the recent development of increasingly powerful genetic approaches, which are the focus of this review.
Keywords:
pathogenesis
cloning
high-throughput sequencing
translocation
reporters
CRISPR

Journal

Annual Review of Genetics cover
Annual Review of Genetics
IF:
8.6
Papers:
912
Citations:
7.7K

Organization

N
national institutes of health (nih) - usa
Scholars:
10.2W
Papers: 8.2W
Citations: 111
Cited Papers

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Citing Papers

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