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Geometric deep learning on molecular representations

delete2021-12-15
delete160
PRE
AI
K
Kenneth Atz
F
Francesca Grisoni *
G
Gisbert Schneider *
DOI:10.1038/s42256-021-00418-8delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Geometric deep learning (GDL) is based on neural network architectures that incorporate and process symmetry information. GDL bears promise for molecular modelling applications that rely on molecular representations with different symmetry properties and levels of abstraction. This Review provides a structured and harmonized overview of molecular GDL, highlighting its applications in drug discovery, chemical synthesis prediction and quantum chemistry. It contains an introduction to the principles of GDL, as well as relevant molecular representations, such as molecular graphs, grids, surfaces and strings, and their respective properties. The current challenges for GDL in the molecular sciences are discussed, and a forecast of future opportunities is attempted. Geometric representations are becoming more important in molecular deep learning as the spatial structure of molecules contains important information about their properties. Kenneth Atz and colleagues review current progress and challenges in this emerging field of geometric deep learning.
Keywords:
NEURAL-NETWORKS
ORGANIC-CHEMISTRY
DRUG DISCOVERY
PREDICTION
LANGUAGE
DESIGN
TRANSFORMER
BINDING
SMILES
MODEL

Journal

Nature Machine Intelligence cover
Nature Machine Intelligence
IF:
23.9
Papers:
1.3K
Citations:
1.5W

Organization

S
swiss federal institutes of technology domain
Scholars:
9.0W
Papers: 8.0W
Citations: 163