Return
GLARE: discovering hidden patterns in spaceflight transcriptome using representation learning
DOI:10.1038/s41526-025-00525-5.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Spaceflight studies present novel insights into biological processes through exposure to stressors outside the evolutionary path of terrestrial organisms. Despite limited access to space environments, numerous transcriptomic datasets from spaceflight experiments are now available through NASA’s GeneLab data repository, which allows public access, encouraging further analysis. While various computational pipelines and methods have been used to process these transcriptomic datasets, learning-model-driven analyses have yet to be applied to a broad array of such spaceflight-related datasets. In this study, we present an open-source pipeline, GLARE: GeneLAb Representation learning pipelinE, which consists of training different representation learning approaches from manifold learning to self-supervised learning that enhance the performance of downstream analytical tasks. We illustrate the utility of GLARE by applying it to gene-level transcriptional values from the results of the CARA spaceflight experiment, an Arabidopsis root tip transcriptome dataset that spanned light, dark, and microgravity treatments. We show that GLARE not only substantiated the findings of the original study concerning cell wall remodeling but also revealed additional patterns of gene expression affected by the treatments, including evidence of hypoxic response. This work suggests there is great potential to supplement the insights drawn from initial studies on spaceflight omics-level data through further machine-learning-enabled analyses.
Journal
IF:
4.1
Papers:
688
Citations:
1.9K
Organization
Cited Papers
A single-cell Arabidopsis root atlas reveals developmental trajectories in wild-type and cell identity mutants
DEVELOPMENTAL CELL
IF8.7
Epigenomics in an extraterrestrial environment: organ-specific alteration of DNA methylation and gene expression elicited by spaceflight in Arabidopsis thaliana
BMC GENOMICS
IF3.7
Genetic dissection of the Arabidopsis spaceflight transcriptome: Are some responses dispensable for the physiological adaptation of plants to spaceflight?
PLOS ONE
IF0
Stress Knowledge Map: A knowledge graph resource for systems biology analysis of plant stress responses
PLANT COMMUNICATIONS
IF11.6

