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Hierarchical Amorphous–Crystalline Ceramic Nanotube Array Nanocomposites with Superior Mechanical and Functional Properties

delete2025-11-06
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PRE
AI
陈科 (Ke Chen)
J
Junyu Hou
L
Longjiang Ding
王倩 cover
王倩 (Qian Wang)
Y
Yezeng Huang
Z
Zuohui Xiao
Z
Zezheng Liu
X
Xuke Tang
Y
Yuwei Wu
Q
Qiang Zeng
C
Cezhou Chao
H
Haiqing Zhong
Y
Yifan Yao
L
Liang Hu *
L
Leiting Dong *
X
Xuliang Deng *
Y
Yong Mei *
W
Weiming Yang
M
Meng Wang
Z
Zhongchang Wang
郭琳 (Lin Guo) *
DOI:10.1002/adma.202513101delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Despite extensive efforts to develop high-performance ceramic nanocomposites, specially achieving both high stiffness and high damping remains challenging because these properties are typically mutually exclusive. Here, a bottom-up strategy is developed to fabricate an enamel-inspired ceramic nanotube array nanocomposite by assembling highly ordered amorphous/crystalline-titania nanotube arrays infiltrated with a polymethyl methacrylate matrix on a large scale. This nanocomposite simultaneously exhibits high stiffness (nanoindent Young's modulus: ≈71.4 GPa; nanoindent hardness: ≈4.3 GPa), high damping (tanδ: ≈0.07), exceptional energy dissipation (≈4.6 µJ µm−3), and excellent fatigue resistance that surpass those of conventional and biomimetic ceramic-based materials, while also offering good processability (can be sculptured into various shapes), biocompatibility (no tissue damage or abnormal immune responses in vivo), and corrosion resistance. The remarkable mechanical performance arises from the robust amorphous/crystalline ceramic nanotube array skeleton and the abundant three-phase interfacial adhesion. This work expands the hierarchical dimensionality of enamel-like material design by precisely tailoring the heterogeneous phases within nanotubes, positioning this nanocomposite as a promising candidate for multipurpose applications that demand exceptional dynamic load-bearing capacity, exemplified by the electronic substrate of a dental patch for oral health monitoring.
Keywords:
amorphous–crystalline ceramic
dental patch
mechanical properties
nanotube array
processability
TiO2

Journal

Advanced Materials cover
Advanced Materials
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26.8
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Citations:
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the university of tokyo
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shanghai jiao tong university
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Beihang University
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Institute of Defense Engineering
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China University of Mining and Technology
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