arrow
Return

High-performance cellulose-based engineering materials derived from coconut shell

delete2025-07-10
delete0
PRE
AI
J
Jinzhou Huang
Z
Zhibo Yang
J
Jianmin Xue
K
Kai Tang
朱钰方 cover
朱钰方 (Yufang Zhu)
吴
吴成铁 (Chengtie Wu)
DOI:10.1016/j.compositesb.2025.112785delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Cellulose-based materials are gaining attention as sustainable alternatives to petroleum derivatives due to their minimal environmental impact and carbon emission. However, inherent limitations of cellulose-based materials, such as soft, irregular shape and inflammable, have hindered their broader application in engineering fields. Herein, we presented an “extraction-strengthening-reassembly” strategy to develop renewable and high-performance cellulose/zirconia (Zr@CSU) composite bulk materials through in-suit growth ZrO2 strengthening phase on the capsule-shaped cellulose units extracted from discarded coconut shell. The reassembled Zr@CSU bulks not only showed the similar microstructure of natural coconut shells, but also possessed enhanced mechanical properties due to the strengthening of microcrystal interfaces between building units. Zr@CSU bulks had flexural strength of 101.86 MPa, modulus of 14.15 GPa and fracture toughness of 1.48 MPa m1/2. In addition, the zirconia reinforced components enable Zr@CSU with lower peak values of heat release rate (HRR) and total heat release (THR), showing superior flame resistance. Furthermore, scalable Zr@CSU bulks with various sizes could be easily assembled and showed good processability. This sustainable approach provides a pathway for reducing biomass residues and carbon emissions, and creating high-value engineering materials from renewable resources.

Journal

Composites Part B-Engineering cover
Composites Part B-Engineering
IF:
14.2
Papers:
1.2W
Citations:
8.9W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Multiscale structure and damage tolerance of coconut shells
err2017-12-01
err55
errOAAI
errGludovatz, B.; Walsh, F.; Zimmermann, E. A.; Naleway, S. E.; Ritchie, R. O.; Kruzic, J. J.
errShare
errSave
Amorphous Alumina Nanosheets/Polylactic Acid Artificial Nacre
errMATTER
IF17.5
err2019-11-01
err30
errOAAI
errChen, Ke; Ding, Jin; Li, Lidong; Shang, Guangyi; Yue, Yonghai; Guo, Lin
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Bamboo-Based Biomaterials for Cell Transportation and Bone Integration
err2022-05-07
err10
PREAI
errXue, Jianmin; Ma, Hongshi; Song, Erhong; Han, Fei; Li, Tian; Zhang, Meng; Zhu, Yufang; Liu, Jianjun; Wu, Chengtie
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Low-value wood for sustainable high-performance structural materials
err2022-05-19
err109
PREAI
errDong, Xiaofei; Gan, Wentao; Shang, Ying; Tang, Jianfu; Wang, Yaoxing; Cao, Zhifeng; Xie, Yanjun; Liu, Jiuqing; Bai, Long; Li, Jian; Rojas, Orlando J.
errShare
errSave
Hierarchically aligned heterogeneous core-sheath hydrogels
err2025-01-04
err8
errOAAI
errXu, Zhao; Chen, Hong; Yao, Xin; Qin, Haili; Cong, Huai-Ping
errShare
errSave
researcher View more