1
Return

High-Resolution Convective Wet Scavenging Simulations: A Case Study of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident

delete2025-08-20
delete0
PRE
AI
N
Nuohang Liu
B
Baozhu Ge *
X
Xueshun Chen
O
Oliver Wild
Y
Yuanchun Zhang
王哲 cover
王哲 (Zhe Wang)
王自发 (Zifa Wang)
DOI:10.1029/2024JD043202delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Convective precipitation is a key factor for diagnosing convective clouds and the subsequent modeling of the wet scavenging of air pollutants in offline chemical transport models (CTMs). However, a discrepancy exists between the Weather Research and Forecasting model, which uses resolved convection, and CTMs, which rely on a diagnostic convective cloud scheme, in handling high-resolution convective wet scavenging simulations. To explore the uncertainties arising from this disparity, this study focuses on 137Cs, released during the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, as a species with numerous observations compared to other radionuclides and minimal interference from other factors using the NAQPMS model incorporating a physically-based wet deposition module. A diagnostic convective cloud scheme was applied, using a radar composite reflectivity factor (RCRF) of 35 dBZ to identify convective precipitation. Implementing the RCRF diagnosis scheme significantly improved model performance by increasing in-cloud deposition. This enhancement led to a 46%–48% increase in total deposition in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area. The results show that dynamic conditions critically influence wet scavenging and that replenishment of convective transport is necessary to simulate high-resolution convective wet scavenging using offline CTMs.

Journal

J
Journal of Geophysical Research and Atmospheres
IF:
3.4
Papers:
2.2W
Citations:
7.7W

Organization

B
Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology
Scholars:
12
Papers: 10
Citations: 0
L
Lancaster University
Scholars:
9.5K
Papers: 1.1W
Citations: 1.7W
I
Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Scholars:
355
Papers: 185
Citations: 7.2K
U
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Scholars:
5.7K
Papers: 2.3K
Citations: 24.6W
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers