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Highly Reliable Polymer Dielectric Materials for High-Temperature Energy Storage Capacitors

delete2026-03-28
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PRE
AI
W
Wenjie Huang
B
Baoquan Wan *
D
Di Hu
T
Tao Li
朱丽丽 cover
朱丽丽 (Li Zhu)
J
Jun‐Wei Zha *
DOI:10.1002/adfm.75109delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Film capacitors with superior high-temperature energy storage and breakdown self-healing properties are urgently demanded for advanced power systems. Currently, the excellent thermal stability of most polymer dielectrics depends on the aromatic conjugated backbone in the molecular structure. However, conjugation effects lead to a dramatic increase in conduction loss, deteriorating the high-temperature energy storage performance. Meanwhile, aromatic dielectric materials form severe carbon deposition defects after electrical breakdown, losing their self-healing ability. Here, the conduction loss mechanism that leads to the deterioration of the high-temperature energy storage performance of polymer dielectrics is explored, and corresponding strategies to improve the energy storage performance are proposed. We further describe the breakdown self-healing behavior and the gas-condensation phase self-healing features of polymer dielectrics, as well as strategies for designing polymer dielectrics with excellent high-temperature energy storage and self-healing ability. Finally, the future directions and opportunities for the development of highly reliable polymer dielectric materials for film capacitors are highlighted.
Keywords:
breakdown resistance
breakdown self-healing
dielectric capacitors
high-temperature energy storage
polymer dielectrics

Journal

Advanced Functional Materials cover
Advanced Functional Materials
IF:
19
Papers:
3.4W
Citations:
32.1W

Organization

T
tsinghua university
Scholars:
11.6W
Papers: 9.9W
Citations: 137
S
state grid anhui electric power research institute
Scholars:
78
Papers: 41
Citations: 0
U
university of science and technology beijing
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 4.1K
Citations: 2
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