arrow
Return

How telomere maintenance affects endometriosis development: a preliminary study

delete2025-03-24
delete0
delete
OA
AI
X
Xiaoling Zhao
W
Weimin Kong *
D
Dan Luo
Y
Yunkai Xie
H
He Zhang
DOI:10.7150/ijms.102646delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Background: Endometriosis results in dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain and infertility in reproductive-age women. However, no effective treatment methods have been applied to the disease, and the pathogenesis of endometriosis is unclear. Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the association between telomere maintenance and endometriosis development. Materials and methods: The telomere length of the postmenopausal endometria, eutopic endometria and their matched ectopic lesions in the proliferative and secretory phases was detected using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods, and the effect of telomere length maintenance on the proliferation of endometrial cells derived from endometriotic patients was determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay with BIBR1532 treatment. Then all of the telomere maintenance genes were extracted from the Telnet database, and bioinformatics analysis was performed to uncover the role of telomere maintenance genes in endometriosis development. Results: Telomere length was longer in endometriotic patients' eutopic endometria during the proliferative and secretory phases, and treatment with a telomerase inhibitor inhibited the proliferation of epithelial cells and stromal cells. Furthermore, the telomere maintenance genes were enriched in several hormone-related pathways, with several genes differentially expressed between normal endometria and endometria derived from endometriotic patients. The nomogram constructed based on telomere maintenance genes also displayed good predictive value. Conclusions: Telomere maintenance may contribute to the development of endometriosis, with several related genes involved.
Keywords:
Endometriosis
Hormones
Nomograms
Telomere

Journal

International Journal of Medical Sciences cover
International Journal of Medical Sciences
IF:
3.2
Papers:
3.1K
Citations:
8.4K

Organization

No organization information available