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Hybrid Input Model Using Multiple Features From Surface Analysis for Malware Detection

delete2024-01-01
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OA
AI
M
Mamoru Mimura *
S
Satoki Kanno
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3452675delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Many malware detection models have been proposed to protect computers from the ever- increasing number of malware attacks. The features that are obtained from surface analysis and machine learning are often used for malware detection. Previous studies that performed surface analysis have proposed image-based methods using ensemble learning. However, no natural language processing (NLP)-based malware detection method that combines multiple features has yet been reported. Instead, previous malware detection methods using NLP techniques have focused only on single features. When hybrid features are used, the word order and detection rate is affected if the data are initially handled by combining the hybrid features into one data point. Consequently, using NLP techniques is challenging when considering the word order. This paper proposes a hybrid model that uses three hybrid features obtained from surface analysis for malware detection and demonstrates the effectiveness of using NLP techniques in combination with hybrid features. The F-measure for the combination of these three features was 0.927.
Keywords:
Malware
Feature extraction
Accuracy
Surface treatment
Machine learning
Long short term memory
Ensemble learning
Natural language processing
Artificial neural networks
Malware detection
natural language processing
deep neural network

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

Organization

N
national defense academy - japan
Scholars:
595
Papers: 620
Citations: 0
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