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Impact of Digitalization of Business Processes on The Economic Security of The National Economy
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Abstract
En 中文
In the article, the impact of digitalization of business processes on the economic security (ES) of the national economy through the analysis of its intermediate and final results is investigasted. The mechanism of the impact of digital technologies (DT) on ES is theoretically substantiated, within which the digitalization of business processes forms productivity growth, contributes to a change in the export structure in favor of goods with higher technological complexity and strengthens the innovative potential of the economy. The empirical basis of the study is cross-country data from the European Union countries, which made it possible to take into account differences between countries in the level of digital business activity. A multifactor regression model was built, which showed a statistically significant impact of the use of artificial intelligence technologies (AIT) on productivity, which confirms the transformative, long-term nature of digitalization. It was established that the impact of data analytics and cloud services has an indirect effect, which is realized under the condition of sufficient digital maturity of the business environment. Comparative analysis of the Global Innovation Index showed that countries with a higher level of digitalization have a more stable and competitive export structure, which is an important factor of ES. The results obtained confirm that the digitalization of business processes does not provide an immediate economic effect, but in the long term it forms the basis for increasing productivity, GDP and increasing the economic stability of the national economy. The practical significance of the study lies in possible use of the obtained conclusions and models to substantiate the state policy of digital transformation (DTR), innovative development and strengthening ES.
Keywords:
Digitalization
Economic Security
Productivity
Digital Technologies
Artificial Intelligence
Data Analytics
Cloud Computing
Export Structure
National Economy
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