arrow
Return

Injectable Hydrogels With Modular Functionalities Enabled by Hydrazone Formation

delete2026-09-17
delete0
PRE
AI
X
Xinyu Chen
H
Hongwang Tang
Y
Yuliang Gao
Q
Qi Gao
J
Jan H. van Esch
郭雄 cover
郭雄 (Xuhong Guo) *
王义明 cover
王义明 (Yiming Wang) *
DOI:10.1002/marc.70433delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Injectable hydrogels have been recognized as an important class of soft materials for many enticing applications, yet it remains a challenge to program functions in one hydrogel substrate. Here, we report on dynamic hydrogels bearing injectable capacity and modular functionalities enabled by hydrazone formation. The hydrogel is generated by (cis, cis)-cyclohexane-1, 3, 5-tricarbohydrazide (H) and aldehyde-decorated hyaluronic acid (HA-A) through hydrazone formation. Due to the intrinsic dynamic feature of hydrazone bonds, the hydrogels are capable of rapidly recovering against mechanical damage, which makes the hydrogels injectable. Importantly, the residual hydrazide groups in the hydrogel network allow for the incorporation of various molecular modules through hydrazone formation, enabling the hydrogels to have a variety of chemical functions. Moreover, relying on a hydrazone formation-based self-assembly system, we are even able to incorporate supramolecular nanofibers into the hydrogel network. The incorporation of supramolecular nanofibers increasing the plateau storage modulus from approximately 200 to 20 000 Pa and the yield strain from 180% to 360%, while preserving the injectable behavior. This work offers a simple approach for the development of injectable hydrogels with tunable functions for diverse applications such as drug delivery, tissue regeneration, and machine–human interfaces.
Keywords:
dynamic covalent chemistry
injectable hydrogels
self-assembly
self-healing
supramolecular chemistry

Journal

Macromolecular Rapid Communications cover
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
IF:
4.3
Papers:
8.5K
Citations:
1.6W

Organization

D
delft university of technology
Scholars:
3.1K
Papers: 1.4K
Citations: 0
E
east china university of science and technology
Scholars:
8.6K
Papers: 2.8K
Citations: 3
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Mechanoresponsive self-growing hydrogels inspired by muscle training
err2019-02-01
err0
errOAAI
errTakahiro Matsuda; Runa Kawakami; Ryo Namba; Tasuku Nakajima; Jian Ping Gong
errShare
errSave
Free-standing supramolecular hydrogel objects by reaction-diffusion
err2017-06-05
err69
errOAAI
errLovrak, Matija; Hendriksen, Wouter E. J.; Maity, Chandan; Mytnyk, Serhii; van Steijn, Volkert; Eelkema, Rienk; van Esch, Jan H.
errShare
errSave
Spatially Controlled Self-Assembly of Supramolecular Hydrogels Enabled by Light-Triggered Catalysis
err2025-02-07
err0
PREAI
errZhang, Jiahao; Jin, Kaiyu; Xiao, Yichen; Feng, Yifei; Lu, Da; Chen, Mai; Sun, Mengran; Wang, Dengyu; Jin, Cheng; Li, Zhiling; Wang, Yiming
errShare
errSave
Nanoconfined polymerization limits crack propagation in hysteresis-free gels
err2023-10-26
err58
PREAI
errLi, Weizheng; Wang, Xiaoliang; Liu, Ziyang; Zou, Xiuyang; Shen, Zhihao; Liu, Dong; Li, Lingling; Guo, Yu; Yan, Feng
errShare
errSave
Advancing Synthetic Hydrogels through Nature-Inspired Materials Chemistry
err2024-07-01
err3
errOAAI
errSoliman, Bram G.; Nguyen, Ashley K.; Gooding, J. Justin; Kilian, Kristopher A.
errShare
errSave
Supramolecular-covalent hybrid polymers for light-activated mechanical actuation
err2020-06-22
err222
errOAAI
errLi, Chuang; Iscen, Aysenur; Sai, Hiroaki; Sato, Kohei; Sather, Nicholas A.; Chin, Stacey M.; Alvarez, Zaida; Palmer, Liam C.; Schatz, George C.; Stupp, Samuel, I
errShare
errSave
Harnessing the Hofmeister Effect for Dynamic Self-Assembly of Supramolecular Hydrogels
err2025-04-27
err0
PREAI
errHongwang Tang; Yuliang Gao; Jiahao Zhang; Zhongqi Li; Qi Gao; Peiwen Cai; Xinyu Chen; Xuhong Guo; Jan H. van Esch; Yiming Wang; Fu-Zhen Xuan; Hongwang Tang; Yuliang Gao; Jiahao Zhang; Zhongqi Li; Qi Gao; Peiwen Cai; Xinyu Chen; Xuhong Guo; Jan H. van Esch; Yiming Wang; Fu-Zhen Xuan
errShare
errSave
Tuning Hydrogels by Mixing Dynamic Cross-Linkers: Enabling Cell-Instructive Hydrogels and Advanced Bioinks
err2021-10-19
err43
errOAAI
errMorgan, Francis L. C.; Fernandez-Perez, Julia; Moroni, Lorenzo; Baker, Matthew B.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more