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Integrating desalination with carbon capture in multi-generation energy systems: a comprehensive review of efficiency and environmental impacts
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DOI：10.1016/j.ecmx.2026.102053.png)
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Abstract
En 中文
• CCS waste heat integration reduces desalination energy use by up to 2.5 × . • Oxy-fuel multigeneration achieves 40–86% efficiency with near-zero CO2 emissions. • Solar-assisted CCS-MED integration improves system efficiency from 28% to 81% • Brine mineral carbonation enables concurrent CO2 sequestration and resource recovery. • TRL-based framework guides optimal desalination-CCS integration pathway selection.
Keywords:
Integrated desalination systems
Carbon Capture
Cogeneration
Multigeneration
Oxy-fuel combustion
Life-cycle assessment
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