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Ionic Liquid-Based Stimuli-responsive Functional Materials
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202005522.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Ionic liquids (ILs) have many attractive properties. For example, their physical and chemical properties can be tuned by a judicious design of the cations and anions, making them ideal candidates for designable building blocks of stimuli-responsive materials. Numerous IL-based stimuli-responsive materials have been developed by chemical modification (covalent, coordination, or ionic functionalization) or physical blending of ILs with other functional materials. The flexible tunability of ILs provides a great opportunity to achieve the desired physicochemical properties for task-specific applications, such as sensing, display, gas capture, and so on. This review aims to address the recent advances in IL-based stimuli-responsive materials, which are categorized by the type of external stimuli, including gas-responsive, organic solvent-responsive, ion-responsive, pH-responsive, thermo-responsive, photo-responsive, and electro-responsive materials.
Keywords:
functional materials
ionic liquid
stimuli-responsive
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