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Kinetic modeling of multi-step transformations using sequential dynamic flow experiments

delete2025-11-18
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PRE
AI
K
Klara Silber
F
Florian Wagner
C
Christopher A. Hone *
C
C. Oliver Kappe *
DOI:10.1039/D5RE00306Gdelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this paper; we present the development of a kinetic model for multi-step transformations; comprising of a Paal–Knorr pyrrole reaction followed by a nucleophilic aromatic substitution within a continuous-flow process; utilizing data obtained from sequential dynamic flow experiments. The reaction networks were fitted to achieve successful parameter estimation (7 parameters in total) with a R2 of 0.974 for the desired Paal–Knorr product and a R2 of 0.998 for the nucleophilic aromatic substitution product. Model validation based on dynamic flow experiments was extended beyond the previously explored experimental space. In silico simulation involving a threefold higher concentration of the nucleophile than previously studied resulted in approximately 7% model predicted difference to the experimental results.

Journal

Reaction Chemistry and Engineering cover
Reaction Chemistry and Engineering
IF:
3.1
Papers:
1.9K
Citations:
5.0K

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