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Likelihood inference for discretely observed nonlinear diffusions
DOI:10.1111/1468-0262.00226.png)
Abstract
En 中文
This paper is concerned with the Bayesian estimation of nonlinear stochastic differential equations when observations are discretely sampled. The estimation framework relies on the introduction of latent auxiliary data to complete the missing diffusion between each pair of measurements. Tuned Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods based on the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm, in conjunction with the Euler-Maruyama discretization scheme, are used to sample the posterior distribution of the latent data and the model parameters. Techniques for computing the likelihood function, the marginal likelihood, and diagnostic measures (all based on the MCMC output) are developed. Examples using simulated and real data are presented anti discussed in detail.
Keywords:
Bayes estimation
nonlinear diffusion
Euler-Maruyama approximation
maximum likelihood
Markov chain Monte Carlo
Metropolis Hastings algorithm
missing data
simulation
stochastic differential equation
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