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Linear Side Chains in Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-Thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione Polymers Direct Self-Assembly and Solar Cell Performance

delete2013-03-19
delete689
PRE
AI
C
Clément Cabanetos
A
Abdulrahman El Labban
J
Jonathan A. Bartelt
J
Jessica D. Douglas
W
William R. Mateker
J
Jean M. J. Fréchet
M
Michael D. McGehee
P
Pierre M. Beaujuge *
DOI:10.1021/ja400365bdelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
While varying the size and branching of solubilizing side chains in g-conjugated polymers impacts their self-assembling properties in thin-film devices, these structural changes remain difficult to anticipate. This report emphasizes the determining role that linear side-chain substituents play in poly(benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione) (PBDTTPD) polymers for bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cell applications. We show that replacing branched side chains by linear ones in the BDT motifs induces a critical change in polymer self-assembly and backbone orientation in thin films that correlates with a dramatic drop in solar cell efficiency. In contrast, we show that for polymers with branched alkyl-substituted BDT motifs, controlling the number of aliphatic carbons in the linear N-alkyl-substituted TPD motifs is a major contributor to improved material performance. With this approach, PBDTTPD polymers were found to reach power conversion efficiencies of 8.5% and open-circuit voltages of 0.97 V in BHJ devices with PC71BM, making PBDTTPD one of the best polymer donors for use in the high-band-gap cell of tandem solar cells.
Keywords:
THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS
BAND-GAP POLYMERS
CONJUGATED POLYMERS
CHARGE-TRANSPORT
PHOTOVOLTAICS
COPOLYMERS
EFFICIENCY
ADDITIVES
SEMICONDUCTOR
TEXTURE

Journal

Journal of the American Chemical Society cover
Journal of the American Chemical Society
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15.6
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20.0W
Citations:
60.2W

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king abdullah university of science & technology
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Stanford University
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University of California System
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