arrow
Return

Liquid Crystalline Network Microstructures for Stimuli Responsive Labels with Multi-Level Encryption

delete2023-12-08
delete4
delete
OA
AI
S
Simone Donato
S
Sara Nocentini
D
Daniele Martella *
S
Srikanth Kolagatla
D
Diederik S. Wiersma
C
Camilla Parmeggiani
C
Colm Delaney
L
Larisa Florea *
DOI:10.1002/smll.202306802delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Two-photon direct laser writing enables the fabrication of shape-changing microstructures that can be exploited in stimuli responsive micro-robotics and photonics. The use of Liquid Crystalline Networks (LCN) allows to realize 3D micrometric objects that can contract along a specific direction in response to stimuli, such as temperature or light. In this paper, the fabrication of free-standing LCN microstructures is demonstrated as graphical units of a smart tag for simple physical and optical encryption. Using an array of identical pixels, information can be hidden to the observer and revealed only upon application of a specific stimulus. The reading mechanism is based on the shape-change of each pixel under stimuli and their color that combine together in a two-level encryption label. Once the stimulus is removed, the pixels recover their original shape and the message remains completely hidden. Therefore, an opto-mechanical equivalent of an invisible ink is realized. This new concept paves the way for introducing enhanced functionalities in smart micro-systems within a single lithography step, spanning from storage devices with physical encryption to complex motion actuators.
Keywords:
direct laser writing
gray-scale lithography
liquid crystalline networks
physical information encryption
shape-changing materials

Journal

Small cover
Small
IF:
12.1
Papers:
3.0W
Citations:
16.4W

Organization

U
university of florence
Scholars:
4.2W
Papers: 3.1W
Citations: 42
T
Trinity College Dublin
Scholars:
2.4W
Papers: 1.9W
Citations: 2.7W