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Liquid Metal Memory

delete2023-12-10
delete7
PRE
AI
R
Ruizhi Yuan
曹英杰 cover
曹英杰 (Yingjie Cao)
X
Xiyu Zhu
X
Xiaohui Shan
汪
汪波 (Bo Wang)
H
Hong‐Zhang Wang
S
Sen Chen *
刘
刘景 (Jing Liu) *
DOI:10.1002/adma.202309182delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Storage systems are vital components of electronic devices, while significant challenges persist in achieving flexible memory due to the limitations of existing storage methodologies. Inspired by the polarization and depolarization mechanisms in the human brain, here a novel class of storage principles is proposed and achieve a fully flexible memory through introducing the oxidation and deoxidation behaviors of liquid metals. Specifically, reversible electrochemical oxidation is utilized to modulate the overall conductivity of the target liquid metals, creating a substantial 11-order resistance difference for binary data storage. To obtain the best storage performance, systematic optimizations of multiple parameters are conducted. Conceptual experiments demonstrate the memory's stability under extreme deformations (100% stretching, 180 degrees bending, 360 degrees twisting). Further tests reveal that the memory performs better when its unit size gets smaller, warranting superior integrability. Finally, a complete storage system achieves remarkable performance metrics, including rapid storage speed (>33 Hz), long data retention capacity (>43200 s), and stable repeatable operation (>3500 cycles). This groundbreaking method not only overcomes the inherent rigidity limitations of existing electronic storage units but also opens new possibilities for innovating neuromorphic devices, offering fundamental and practical avenues for future applications in soft robotics, wearable electronics, and bio-inspired artificial intelligence systems.
Keywords:
erasable memory
liquid metals
resistive memory
smart matter
soft device

Journal

Advanced Materials cover
Advanced Materials
IF:
26.8
Papers:
3.4W
Citations:
46.0W

Organization

T
tsinghua university
Scholars:
11.9W
Papers: 10.0W
Citations: 137
B
Beihang University
Scholars:
5.2W
Papers: 4.1W
Citations: 37
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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Soft skin-interfaced mechano-acoustic sensors for real-time monitoring and patient feedback on respiratory and swallowing biomechanics
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errKang, Youn J.; Arafa, Hany M.; Yoo, Jae-Young; Kantarcigil, Cagla; Kim, Jin-Tae; Jeong, Hyoyoung; Yoo, Seonggwang; Oh, Seyong; Kim, Joohee; Wu, Changsheng; Tzavelis, Andreas; Wu, Yunyun; Kwon, Kyeongha; Winograd, Joshua; Xu, Shuai; Martin-Harris, Bonnie; Rogers, John A.
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Liquid Metal Smart Materials toward Soft Robotics
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err25
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Memristive switching mechanism for metal/oxide/metal nanodevices
err2008-06-15
err2.7K
PREAI
errYang, J. Joshua; Pickett, Matthew D.; Li, Xuema; Ohlberg, Douglas A. A.; Stewart, Duncan R.; Williams, R. Stanley
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Stretchable and Twistable Resistive Switching Memory with Information Storage and Computing Functionalities
err2020-11-20
err12
PREAI
errLu, Ying; Gao, Shuang; Li, Fali; Zhou, Youlin; Xie, Zhuolin; Yang, Huali; Xue, Wuhong; Hu, Benlin; Zhu, Xiaojian; Shang, Jie; Liu, Yiwei; Li, Run-Wei
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