arrow
Return

Load-balancing spatially located computations using rectangular partitions

delete2012-10-01
delete19
delete
OA
AI
É
Érik Saule *
E
Erdeniz Ö. Baş
Ü
Ümit V. Çatalyürek
DOI:10.1016/j.jpdc.2012.05.013delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Distributing spatially located heterogeneous workloads is an important problem in parallel scientific computing. We investigate the problem of partitioning such workloads (represented as a matrix of non-negative integers) into rectangles, such that the load of the most loaded rectangle (processor) is minimized. Since finding the optimal arbitrary rectangle-based partition is an NP-hard problem, we investigate particular classes of solutions: rectilinear, jagged and hierarchical. We present a new class of solutions called m-way jagged partitions, propose new optimal algorithms for m-way jagged partitions and hierarchical partitions, propose new heuristic algorithms, and provide worst case performance analyses for some existing and new heuristics. Moreover, the algorithms are tested in simulation on a wide set of instances. Results show that two of the algorithms we introduce lead to a much better load balance than the state-of-the-art algorithms. We also show how to design a two-phase algorithm that reaches different time/quality tradeoffs. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Load balancing
Spatial partitioning
Optimal algorithms
Heuristics
Dynamic programming
Particle-in-cell
Mesh-based computation
Jagged partitioning
Rectilinear partitioning
Hierarchical partitioning
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing cover
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
IF:
4
Papers:
3.8K
Citations:
4.8K

Organization

U
University System of Ohio
Scholars:
15.4W
Papers: 13.0W
Citations: 200