arrow
Return

Long-term open circuit microbial electrosynthesis system promotes methanogenesis

delete2020-02-01
delete59
delete
OA
AI
R
Raúl Mateos
A
Adrián Escapa
M
M. Isabel San-Martín
H
Heleen De Wever
A
Ana Sotres *
D
Deepak Pant *
DOI:10.1016/j.jechem.2019.04.020delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Microbial electrosynthesis (MES) can potentially provide a mean for storing renewable energy surpluses as chemical energy. However, the fluctuating nature of these energy sources may represent a threat to MES, as the microbial communities that develop on the biocathode rely on the continuous existence of a polarized electrode. This work assesses how MES performance, product generation and microbial community evolution are affected by a long-period (6 weeks) power off (open circuit). Acetogenic and H-2-producing bacteria activity recovered after reconnection. However, few days later syntrophic acetate oxidation bacteria and H-2-consuming methanogens became dominant, producing CH4 as the main product, via electromethanogenesis and the syntrophic interaction between eubacterial and archaeal communities which consume both the acetic acid and the hydrogen present in the cathode environment. Thus, the system proved to be resilient to a long-term power interruption in terms of electroactivity. At the same time, these results demonstrated that the system could be extensively affected in both end product generation and microbial communities. (C) 2019 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Biocathode
Electromethanogenesis
Microbial electrosynthesis
Microbial community dynamics
Methanogens
Acetogens
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Journal of Energy Chemistry cover
Journal of Energy Chemistry
IF:
14.9
Papers:
6.2K
Citations:
4.5W

Organization

V
VITO
Scholars:
2.0K
Papers: 1.9K
Citations: 3
U
universidad de leon
Scholars:
4.9K
Papers: 3.8K
Citations: 3