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Looming Concerns With Gabapentin Oversight: Balancing Safety and Access

delete2026-04-30
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PRE
AI
S
Saba Javed *
L
Larry C. Driver
J
Jay Karri
DOI:10.1111/papr.70158delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Gabapentin is one of the most frequently prescribed analgesic medications in the United States, commonly used for treating neuropathic pain conditions. While generally thought to have a favorable adverse effect profile, emerging data have implicated gabapentin in cases of respiratory depression and overdose-deaths, especially when combined with opioids and other central nervous system depressants. As a result, a growing number of states have reclassified gabapentin as a Schedule-V controlled substance. However, such regulations may risk varied unintended consequences, such as restricting access to a valuable nonopioid analgesic and potentially facilitating illicit market activity. As such, vulnerable populations, particularly those in rural and low-income areas, may face increased barriers to care. This commentary evaluates the rationale for regulating gabapentin, examines the potential risks associated with such oversight, and suggests a way forward to reduce misuse while maintaining access to gabapentin for patients who genuinely need it.
Keywords:
chronic pain
gabapentin
opioid
overdose
regulation

Journal

Pain Practice cover
Pain Practice
IF:
2.7
Papers:
172
Citations:
3.5K

Organization

T
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Scholars:
3.3K
Papers: 731
Citations: 5.1W
U
university of maryland
Scholars:
4.0K
Papers: 1.9K
Citations: 1
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