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Low-energy threshold demonstration for dark matter searches in TREX-DM with an 37Ar source produced at CNA HiSPANoS

delete2026-04-27
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PRE
AI
J
Juan Francisco Castel
S
S. Cebrián
T
T. Dafní
D
D. Díez Ibáñez
Á
Álvaro Ezquerro
B
B. Fernández–Domínguez
J
J. Galán
J
José Antonio García García
C
C. Guerrero
I
I.G. Irastorza
G
G. Luzón
C
C. Margalejo
H
H. Mirallas
L
L. Obis
A
Alfonso Ortiz de Solórzano
Ó
Óscar Pérez
J
Jorge Porrón
M
M.J. Puyuelo
A
Ana Quintana
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2026/04/072delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We report on the successful implementation of an 37Ar calibration source in the TREX-DM detector, a high-pressure time projection chamber designed for low-mass dark matter searches. The 37Ar source was produced through fast neutron activation of CaO powder at the HiSPANoS facility of Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA) in Spain, yielding O(1) kBq of activity. Using a novel combined GEM-Micromegas readout system, we successfully detected both characteristic emissions from 37Ar decay (2.82 keV and 270 eV) and achieved unprecedented energy threshold performance in TREX-DM, approaching the single-electron ionization energy of argon.
Keywords:
37Ar calibration source
TREX-DM detector
low-energy threshold
dark matter search
GEM-Micromegas readout

Journal

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics cover
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
IF:
5.9
Papers:
1.3W
Citations:
4.7W

Organization

U
Universidad de Zaragoza
Scholars:
380
Papers: 162
Citations: 1.3W
U
Universidad de Sevilla
Scholars:
713
Papers: 321
Citations: 1.8W
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