arrow
Return

Machine-learning-accelerated simulations to enable automatic surface reconstruction

delete2023-12-07
delete11
PRE
AI
X
Xiaochen Du
J
James K. Damewood
J
Jaclyn R. Lunger
R
Reisel Millan
B
Bilge Yildiz
L
Lin Li
R
Rafael Gómez‐Bombarelli *
DOI:10.1038/s43588-023-00571-7delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Understanding material surfaces and interfaces is vital in applications such as catalysis or electronics. By combining energies from electronic structure with statistical mechanics, ab initio simulations can, in principle, predict the structure of material surfaces as a function of thermodynamic variables. However, accurate energy simulations are prohibitive when coupled to the vast phase space that must be statistically sampled. Here we present a bi-faceted computational loop to predict surface phase diagrams of multicomponent materials that accelerates both the energy scoring and statistical sampling methods. Fast, scalable and data-efficient machine learning interatomic potentials are trained on high-throughput density-functional-theory calculations through closed-loop active learning. Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling in the semigrand canonical ensemble is enabled by using virtual surface sites. The predicted surfaces for GaN(0001), Si(111) and SrTiO3(001) are in agreement with past work and indicate that the proposed strategy can model complex material surfaces and discover previously unreported surface terminations. VSSR-MC is a Markov chain method based on virtual adsorption sites that interfaces with a neural network force field to provide fast, accurate and comprehensive sampling of material surfaces.
Keywords:
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
STRUCTURE SEARCH
NI

Journal

Nature Computational Science cover
Nature Computational Science
IF:
18.3
Papers:
3.1K
Citations:
4.0K

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Neurologic Complications Related to Cardiac Surgery
err1992-02-01
err0
PREAI
errAnthony J. Furlan; Cathy A. Sila; Marc I. Chimowitz; Stephen C. Jones
errShare
errSave
Density functional simulation of the BaZrO3 (011) surface structure
err2007-04-25
err83
errOAAI
errHeifets, Eugene; Ho, Justin; Merinov, Boris
errShare
errSave
Single-model uncertainty quantification in neural network potentials does not consistently outperform model ensembles
err2023-12-16
err12
errOAAI
errTan, Aik Rui; Urata, Shingo; Goldman, Samuel; Dietschreit, Johannes C. B.; Gomez-Bombarelli, Rafael
errShare
errSave
Atomic-Scale Mechanism of Platinum Catalyst Restructuring under a Pressure of Reactant Gas
err2022-12-22
err16
PREAI
errSumaria, Vaidish; Nguyen, Luan; Tao, Franklin Feng; Sautet, Philippe
errShare
errSave
Recent Progress in Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Over Perovskite Oxides
err2017-09-15
err235
PREAI
errShi, Run; Waterhouse, Geoffrey I. N.; Zhang, Tierui
errShare
errSave
Prediction of surface reconstructions using MAGUS
err2023-05-03
err5
errOAAI
errHan, Yu; Wang, Junjie; Ding, Chi; Gao, Hao; Pan, Shuning; Jia, Qiuhan; Sun, Jian
errShare
errSave
researcher View more