Machine learning-based prediction of early invasive mechanical ventilation in ICU patients with pneumonia: Development and external validation

Yanping Lu

doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2026.106541

Machine learning-based prediction of early invasive mechanical ventilation in ICU patients with pneumonia: Development and external validation

2026-06-10

0

PRE

AI

Y

Yanping Lu

H

Haojie Chen

M

Minghan Li

H

Huazhen Liang

H

Hualiang Lv *

DOI：10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2026.106541

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• Predicts early IMV risk in ICU patients with pneumonia. • Developed and externally validated using real-world ICU data. • Integrates routinely available admission variables. • LightGBM achieved robust discrimination and calibration. • A web-based calculator supports individualized risk assessment.

Machine learning-based prediction of early invasive mechanical ventilation in ICU patients with pneumonia: Development and external validation

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