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Main-Chain Azobenzene Poly(ether ester) Multiblock Copolymers for Strong and Tough Light-Driven Actuators

delete2024-10-09
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PRE
AI
H
He Chong
肖扬 cover
肖扬 (Yang Xiao)
王盛 cover
王盛 (Sheng Wang)
H
Huanjun Lu
李晓红 cover
李晓红 (Xiaohong Li)
L
Lin Xu
C
Chao Wang *
Y
Yingfeng Tu *
DOI:10.1021/acsami.4c13375delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The stimulus-responsive polymeric materials have attracted great research interest, especially those remotely manipulated materials with potential applications in actuators and soft robotics. Here we report a photoresponsive main-chain actuator based on azobenzene poly(ether ester) multiblock copolymer (mBCP) thermoplastic elastomers, (PTAD-b-PTMO-b-PTAD)(n), which were synthesized by a cascade polycondensation-coupling ring-opening polymerization method using poly(tetramethylene oxide) (PTMO) and azobenzene-containing cyclic oligoesters (COTADs) as monomers. The thermal, mechanical, and microphase separation behaviors of mBCPs could be flexibly tuned by altering the ratios of soft-to-hard segments and block number (n). The oriented azobenzene mBCP fibers were prepared by melt spinning, showing reversible photoresponsive properties with remarkably high strength (similar to 1000 MPa) and high elongation at break comparable to spider silks. Fast photoinduced bending and contraction were successfully achieved in these fibers with high work and power densities and energy conversion efficiency, enabling it to lift up about 250 times of its own weight. Moreover, it can take out materials inside the tube by UV-light control. These fibers could be applied in light-driven actuators or telecontrolled robot arms.
Keywords:
actuators
azobenzene
photoresponsive
multiblock copolymers
PROP

Journal

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces cover
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
IF:
8.2
Papers:
6.1W
Citations:
38.7W

Organization

S
soochow university - china
Scholars:
5.1W
Papers: 3.5W
Citations: 82