Malicious source code detection using a translation model

Chen Tsfaty

doi:10.1016/j.patter.2023.100773

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Malicious source code detection using a translation model

2023-07-01

Chen Tsfaty

Michael Fire *

DOI：10.1016/j.patter.2023.100773

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Abstract

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Modern software development often relies on open-source code sharing. Open-source code reuse, however, allows hackers to access wide developer communities, thereby potentially affecting many products. An increasing number of such supply chain attackshave occurred in recent years, taking advantage of open-source software development practices. Here, we introduce the Malicious Source code Detection using a Translation model (MSDT) algorithm. MSDT is a novel deep-learning-based analysis method that detects real-world code injections into source code packages. We have tested MSDT by embedding exam-ples from a dataset of over 600,000 different functions and then applying a clustering algorithm to the resulting embedding vectors to identify malicious functions by detecting outliers. We evaluated MSDT's performance with extensive experiments and demonstrated that MSDT could detect malicious code injec-tions with precision@k values of up to 0.909.

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