arrow
Return

Metafiber transforming arbitrarily structured light

delete2023-11-09
delete22
delete
OA
AI
C
Chenhao Li
T
Torsten Wieduwilt
F
Fedja J. Wendisch
A
Andrés Márquez
L
Leonardo de S. Menezes
S
Stefan A. Maier *
M
Markus A. Schmidt *
H
Haoran Ren *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-43068-7delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Structured light has proven useful for numerous photonic applications. However, the current use of structured light in optical fiber science and technology is severely limited by mode mixing or by the lack of optical elements that can be integrated onto fiber end-faces for wavefront engineering, and hence generation of structured light is still handled outside the fiber via bulky optics in free space. We report a metafiber platform capable of creating arbitrarily structured light on the hybrid-order Poincare sphere. Polymeric metasurfaces, with unleashed height degree of freedom and a greatly expanded 3D meta-atom library, were 3D laser nanoprinted and interfaced with polarization-maintaining single-mode fibers. Multiple metasurfaces were interfaced on the fiber end-faces, transforming the fiber output into different structured-light fields, including cylindrical vector beams, circularly polarized vortex beams, and arbitrary vector field. Our work provides a paradigm for advancing optical fiber science and technology towards fiber-integrated light shaping, which may find important applications in fiber communications, fiber lasers and sensors, endoscopic imaging, fiber lithography, and lab-on-fiber technology. Structured light has proven useful for numerous photonic applications. However, its current use in optical fibers is severely limited. The authors report a highly integrated metafiber platform based on 3D laser nanoprinting, capable of creating arbitrarily structured light.
Keywords:
PHASE
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nature Communications cover
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
Papers:
9.2W
Citations:
91.2W

Organization

M
Monash University
Scholars:
5.4W
Papers: 5.4W
Citations: 79
L
leibniz institut fur photonische technologien
Scholars:
1.3K
Papers: 1.2K
Citations: 0
U
universitat d'alacant
Scholars:
6.9K
Papers: 7.0K
Citations: 12
U
University of Munich
Scholars:
5.7W
Papers: 4.2W
Citations: 68
researcher View more organizations