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Microwave QR Code: An IRS-Based Solution

delete2023-05-01
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OA
AI
S
Sai Xu
Y
Yanan Du
J
Jiliang Zhang *
张
张杰 (Jie Zhang)
DOI:10.1109/TVT.2022.3229955delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This correspondence proposes to employ intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) as an information medium to display a microwave quick response (QR) code for Internet-of-Things applications. To be specific, an IRS is used to form a dynamic bitmap image thanks to its tunable elements. With a QR code shown on the IRS, the transmitting and receiving array antennas are jointly designed to scan it by radiating electromagnetic wave as well as receiving and detecting the reflected signal. Based on such an idea, an IRS enabled information and communication system is modelled. Accordingly, some fundamental systematic operating mechanisms are investigated, involving derivation of average bit error probability for signal modulation, QR code implementation on an IRS, transmission design, detection, etc. The simulations are performed to show the achievable communication performance of system and confirm the feasibility of IRS-based microwave QR code.
Keywords:
QR codes
Microwave communication
Modulation
Microwave imaging
Array signal processing
Antenna arrays
Transmitting antennas
Quick response (QR) code
intelligent reflecting surface
reconfigurable intelligent surface
modulation
detection

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology cover
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
IF:
7.1
Papers:
1.8W
Citations:
6.6W

Organization

U
University of Sheffield
Scholars:
3.0W
Papers: 2.9W
Citations: 3.9W
N
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Scholars:
4.6W
Papers: 3.7W
Citations: 5.3W
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