arrow
Return

Mining Iterative Generators and Representative Rules for Software Specification Discovery

delete2011-02-01
delete10
delete
OA
AI
D
David Lo *
李
李金燕 (Jinyan Li)
L
Limsoon Wong
DOI:10.1109/TKDE.2010.24delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Billions of dollars are spent annually on software-related cost. It is estimated that up to 45 percent of software cost is due to the difficulty in understanding existing systems when performing maintenance tasks (i.e., adding features, removing bugs, etc.). One of the root causes is that software products often come with poor, incomplete, or even without any documented specifications. In an effort to improve program understanding, Lo et al. have proposed iterative pattern mining which outputs patterns that are repeated frequently within a program trace, or across multiple traces, or both. Frequent iterative patterns reflect frequent program behaviors that likely correspond to software specifications. To reduce the number of patterns and improve the efficiency of the algorithm, Lo et al. have also introduced mining closed iterative patterns, i.e., maximal patterns without any superpattern having the same support. In this paper, to technically deepen research on iterative pattern mining, we introduce mining iterative generators, i.e., minimal patterns without any subpattern having the same support. Iterative generators can be paired with closed patterns to produce a set of rules expressing forward, backward, and in-between temporal constraints among events in one general representation. We refer to these rules as representative rules. A comprehensive performance study shows the efficiency of our approach. A case study on traces of an industrial system shows how iterative generators and closed iterative patterns can be merged to form useful rules shedding light on software design.
Keywords:
Frequent pattern mining
sequence database
iterative patterns
generators
representative rules
software engineering
reverse engineering
program comprehension

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering cover
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
IF:
10.4
Papers:
6.8K
Citations:
3.2W

Organization

S
Singapore Management University
Scholars:
1.5K
Papers: 2.5K
Citations: 3.5K
N
Nanyang Technological University
Scholars:
4.9W
Papers: 4.8W
Citations: 8.1W
N
National University of Singapore
Scholars:
7.6W
Papers: 6.5W
Citations: 11.4W
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Nerves and genes
err1979-03-01
err0
PREAI
errWilliam G. Quinn; James L. Gould
errShare
errSave
Integrated microRNA and mRNA Transcriptome Sequencing Reveals the Potential Roles of miRNAs in Stage I Endometrioid Endometrial Carcinoma
err2014-10-17
err0
errOAAI
errHanzhen Xiong; Qiulian Li; Shaoyan Liu; Fang Wang; Zhongtang Xiong; Juan Chen; Hui Chen; Yuexin Yang; Xuexian Tan; Qiuping Luo; Juan Peng; Guohong Xiao; Qingping Jiang
errShare
errSave
Effects of grouping in contextual modulation
err2002-01-01
err0
PREAI
errMichael H. Herzog; Manfred Fahle
errShare
errSave
The effects of a catastrophic forest fire on the biomass of submerged stream macrophytes
err2019-01-01
err0
PREAI
errVirginia F. Thompson; Diane L. Marshall; Justin K. Reale; Clifford N. Dahm
errShare
errSave
researcher View more