1
Return

Monitoring of non-uniform corrosion damage processes in reinforced concrete by distributed fiber optical sensors

delete2026-06-20
delete0
PRE
AI
Q
Qi Fan
L
Liang Fan *
Q
Qiangqiang Ma
W
Weichen Xu
R
Rongling Zhang
W
Wai-Meng Quach
J
Jizhou Duan
DOI:10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112443delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The complex and unpredictable nature of rebar non-uniform corrosion, arising from environmental heterogeneity and localized damage, has been historically overlooked due to the lack of real-time, non-destructive monitoring techniques, severely limiting the understanding, prediction, and model validation of corrosion-induced concrete deterioration. This study employs distributed fiber optical sensing (DFOS) with sub-millimeter spatial resolution to monitor corrosion-induced strain evolution in reinforced concrete. Beyond strain detection, the distributed strain field was used to interpret the coupled evolution of apparent corrosion-product filling, corrosion-layer growth, and crack development under different rebar lengths. DFOS measurements successfully captured the corrosion-induced strain, enabling the damage process to be categorized into three distinct stages: (1) initial filling-dominated stage, (2) expansion-dominated stage, and (3) crack-development stage. Increasing rebar length (10 cm to 50 cm) correlated with an increased corrosion product filling rate (0.718–1.176 ×10⁻⁶ mm³/(mm²·h)) but a decreased corrosion layer growth rate (0.02–0.006 cm/year). Cross-sectional corrosion layer distribution shifted from a single-peak to a double-peak normal distribution, indicating heightened non-uniformity with longer rebar. The CV-based crack-development point corresponded to relatively low rebar mass loss rates of 0.27%–0.34%, indicating that detectable surface cracking may occur at an early corrosion stage. This work provides a powerful non-destructive tool for understanding and monitoring rebar non-uniform corrosion induced concrete damage process.

Journal

Structures cover
Structures
IF:
4.3
Papers:
1.2W
Citations:
2.7W

Organization

L
lanzhou jiaotong university
Scholars:
2.0K
Papers: 643
Citations: 0
U
university of macau
Scholars:
2.2K
Papers: 1.2K
Citations: 0
C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
54.9W
Papers: 44.5W
Citations: 703
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers