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Motion Analysis Using Global Navigation Satellite System and Physiological Data

delete2023-01-01
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OA
AI
A
Aleš Procházka *
A
Alexandra Molčanová
H
Hana Charvátová
O
Oana Geman
O
Oldřich Vyšata
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3270102delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Motion analysis using wearable sensors is an essential research topic with broad mathematical foundations and applications in various areas, including engineering, robotics, and neurology. This paper presents the use of the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) for detecting and recording the position of a moving body, along with signals from additional sensors, for monitoring of physical activity and analyzing heart rate dynamics during running on route segments of different slopes and speeds. This method provides an alternative to the heart monitoring on the treadmill ergometer in the cardiology laboratory. The proposed computational methodology involves digital data preprocessing, time synchronization, and data resampling to enable their correlation, feature extraction both in time and frequency domains, and classification. The datasets include signals acquired during ten experimental runs in the selected area. The motion patterns detection involves segmenting the signals by analysing the GNSS data, evaluating the patterns, and classifying the motion signals under different terrain conditions. This classification method compares neural networks, support vector machine, Bayesian, and $k$ -nearest neighbour methods. The highest accuracy of 93.3 % was achieved by using combined features and a two-layer neural network for classification into three classes with different slopes. The proposed method and graphical user interface demonstrate the efficiency of multi-channel and multi-dimensional signal processing with applications in rehabilitation, fitness movement monitoring, neurology, cardiology, engineering, and robotic systems.
Keywords:
Global navigation satellite system
Sensors
Monitoring
Biomedical monitoring
Satellites
Heart rate
Smart phones
Multichannel signal processing
global navigation satellite systems
feature extraction
machine learning
computational intelligence
classification
physical activity monitoring
cardiology

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

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university of chemistry & technology, prague
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Tomas Bata University Zlin
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University Hospital Hradec Kralove
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Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
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