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Multi-class freight tour synthesis model incorporating environmental, entropy, cost, and travel time objectives

delete2025-12-16
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PRE
AI
H
Héctor López-Ospina *
L
Lucas Jose Fernandez-Davila
C
Carlos A. González‐Calderón
D
Diana Patricia Moreno-Palacio
L
Luz Flórez‐Calderón
DOI:10.1016/j.cie.2025.111763delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• A multi-objective and multiclass freight tour synthesis model is developed to support sustainable transportation planning. • The model simultaneously maximizes trip entropy and minimizes cost, time, and CO2 emissions. • A Pareto frontier of solutions is generated using the epsilon-constraint method, enabling the exploration of trade-offs. • The TOPSIS multicriteria decision-making method is applied to rank solutions based on different objective weights. • A sensitivity analysis confirms that solution rankings depend significantly on the relative importance of each criterion. • Incorporating environmental and entropy objectives improves the system’s sustainability, flexibility, and adaptability.

Journal

Computers and Industrial Engineering cover
Computers and Industrial Engineering
IF:
6.5
Papers:
1.0W
Citations:
3.8W

Organization

U
universidad de los andes
Scholars:
561
Papers: 313
Citations: 0
U
Universidad de Antioquia
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6.2K
Papers: 4.5K
Citations: 7
Universidad Católica del Norte cover
Universidad Católica del Norte
Scholars:
273
Papers: 154
Citations: 2.0K
U
unc charlotte
Scholars:
11
Papers: 9
Citations: 2
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