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Multi label classifiers with a probabilistic thresholding strategy
DOI:10.1016/j.patcog.2011.08.007.png)
Abstract
En 中文
In multilabel classification tasks the aim is to find hypotheses able to predict, for each instance, a set of classes or labels rather than a single one. Some state-of-the-art multilabel learners use a thresholding strategy, which consists in computing a score for each label and then predicting the set of labels whose score is higher than a given threshold. When this score is the estimated posterior probability, the selected threshold is typically 0.5. In this paper we introduce a family of thresholding strategies which take into account the posterior probability of all possible labels to determine a different threshold for each instance. Thus, we exploit some kind of interdependence among labels to compute this threshold, which is optimal regarding a given expected loss function. We found experimentally that these strategies outperform other thresholding options for multilabel classification. They provide an efficient method to implement a learner which considers the interdependence among labels in the sense that the overall performance of the prediction of a set of labels prevails over that of each single label. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Multilabel classification
Thresholding strategies
Posterior probability
Expected loss
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