arrow
Return

Multi-Level Wavelet Convolutional Neural Networks

delete2019-01-01
delete185
delete
OA
AI
P
Pengju Liu
张宏志 (Hongzhi Zhang) *
W
Wei Lian
左旺孟 (Wangmeng Zuo)
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2921451delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In computer vision, convolutional networks (CNNs) often adopt pooling to enlarge receptive field which has the advantage of low computational complexity. However, pooling can cause information loss and thus is detrimental to further operations such as features extraction and analysis. Recently, dilated filter has been proposed to tradeoff between receptive field size and efficiency. But the accompanying gridding effect can cause a sparse sampling of input images with checkerboard patterns. To address this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel multi-level wavelet CNN (MWCNN) model to achieve a better tradeoff between receptive field size and computational efficiency. The core idea is to embed wavelet transform into CNN architecture to reduce the resolution of feature maps while at the same time, increasing receptive field. Specifically, MWCNN for image restoration is based on U-Net architecture, and inverse wavelet transform (IWT) is deployed to reconstruct the high resolution (HR) feature maps. The proposed MWCNN can also be viewed as an improvement of dilated filter and a generalization of average pooling and can be applied to not only image restoration tasks, but also any CNNs requiring a pooling operation. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MWCNN for tasks, such as image denoising, single image super-resolution, JPEG image artifacts removal, and object classification.
Keywords:
Convolutional networks
receptive field size
efficiency
multi-level wavelet
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

Organization

H
harbin institute of technology
Scholars:
8.0W
Papers: 6.6W
Citations: 66
C
Changzhi University
Scholars:
369
Papers: 251
Citations: 216