arrow
Return

Multi-Scale Dynamic Perception and Context Guidance Modulation for Efficient Deepfake Detection

delete2026-04-17
delete0
delete
OA
AI
Y
Yuanqing Ding
F
Fanliang Bu *
H
Hanming Zhai
DOI:10.3390/electronics15081569delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Deepfake technology poses significant threats to information authenticity and social trust, necessitating effective detection methods. However, existing detection approaches predominantly rely on high-complexity network architectures that, while accurate in controlled environments, suffer from prohibitive computational costs that hinder deployment in resource-constrained scenarios such as social media platforms. To address this efficiency-accuracy dilemma, we propose a lightweight face forgery detection method that systematically learns multi-scale forgery traces. Our approach features a four-stage lightweight architecture that hierarchically extracts features from local textures to global semantics, mimicking the human visual system. Within each stage, a multi-scale dynamic perception mechanism divides feature channels into parallel groups equipped with lightweight attention modules to capture forgery cues spanning pixel-level anomalies, local structures, regional patterns, and semantic inconsistencies. Furthermore, rather than relying on conventional feature fusion that risks suppressing subtle artifacts, we introduce a novel Context-Guided Dynamic Convolution. This mechanism uses mid-level spatial anomalies as active anchors to dynamically modulate high-level semantic filters, with the goal of mitigating the disconnect between semantic content and forgery evidence. Our model achieves strong performance, yielding an AUC of 91.98% on FaceForensics++ and 93.50% on DeepFake Detection Challenge, outperforming current state-of-the-art lightweight methods. Furthermore, compared to heavy Vision Transformers, our model achieves a superior performance-efficiency trade-off, requiring only 3.06 M parameters and 1.36 G FLOPs, making it highly suitable for real-time, resource-constrained deployment.
Keywords:
deepfake detection
face forgery
multi-scale perception
context guided dynamic convolution
lightweight network

Journal

Electronics cover
Electronics
IF:
2.6
Papers:
9.6K
Citations:
4.7W

Organization

S
Sichuan Police College
Scholars:
203
Papers: 188
Citations: 3
P
people's public security university of china
Scholars:
657
Papers: 414
Citations: 0