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Multifactor Timing with Deep Learning

delete2026-01-01
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PRE
AI
C
Cotturo, Paul
L
Liu, Fred *
P
Proner, Robert
DOI:10.1093/jjfinec/nbag006delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We develop deep neural networks with economically motivated restrictions that are designed to overcome the main challenges of factor timing. Our critical innovations include integrating multitask (MT) learning to capture the common structure across factors, with long short-term memory neural networks to extract financial and macroeconomic states. This dynamic MT neural network outperforms all benchmarks in terms of predictive accuracy and economic gains. We pinpoint unemployment, along with variations on leverage, profitability, and money as key predictors, and highlight the importance of capturing their nonlinear interactions. Improved factor timing through neural networks with economic restrictions facilitates more reliable investigation into the economic mechanisms driving factor risk premia, and underscores the value of deep learning for factor investing.
Keywords:
factor timing
deep learning
economic structure
machine learning
dynamic multitask neural networks
big data
G10
G11
G12
G17
C14
C22
C45
C58

Journal

J
Journal of Financial Econometrics
IF:
2.2
Papers:
13
Citations:
1.9K

Organization

W
western university (university of western ontario)
Scholars:
2.9W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 33
U
university of guelph
Scholars:
2.1K
Papers: 909
Citations: 0
U
university of waterloo
Scholars:
2.6K
Papers: 1.4K
Citations: 1
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Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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Alice’s Adventures in Factorland: Three Blunders That Plague Factor Investing
err2019-04-01
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errRob Arnott; Campbell R. Harvey; Vitali Kalesnik; Juhani Linnainmaa
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